The current Government of Guyana won the most bitterly contested elections in the modern era. Despite the slimmest of majorities, the election left the political opposition adrift, providing the Government a lengthy opportunity to get into its stride. Although both domestic and international political fortunes seem aligned in their favour, the Government is more focused on the past and has little to say about the present.
Economically, Guyana’s lucky windfall, both in the discovery of fossil fuel and the priority they now assume among world supplies, strengthens the likelihood of achieving the prosperity which dazzles the imagination of politicians. Moreover, calls for halting fossil fuel production stemming from the climate crisis have been tempered by the repercussions of the war against Ukraine.
Given these political and economic good fortune, firstly in the discovery of immense petroleum reserves and secondly, being an economic beneficiary from a tragic war, why is the Government so insecure with regard both to the political opposition and to civic voices?
Civic space in Guyana is steadily shrinking. The following evidence supports this statement.
- Well-established and respected organizations such as the Guyana Human Rights Association (GHRA), Red Thread, and the Transparency Institute (TIGI), along with other named religious and community-based organizations, were targeted for attack by the ruling party for identifying themselves with a civic statement critical of decision-making in the extractive sector
- Exclusion of civil society from policy-making bodies such as the EPA, Natural Resources Fund (NRF), Statutory Commissions, and Boards. Independent civil society nominees can bring valuable societal insights to such bodies.
- Acceleration of the state-owned media Agencies from information outlets into organs of party-directed public relations that are mobilized against civil society.
- A formidable mobilization of intimidation involving Government Ministers, State institutions, and the Government-controlled press, to daunt and dissuade criticism from civil society.
- Highly-controlled, or no consultations at all with civil society, on major national decision-making processes (e.g. climate policy, Amaila Falls, Gas to shore LCDS, NRF Act).